The United States has seized a Russian-flagged oil tanker in international waters, marking a rare and significant escalation in sanctions enforcement involving Russian shipping.
According to U.S. officials, the tanker was intercepted and boarded after being linked to sanctions-evasion activities connected to Venezuelan oil exports. The operation was carried out by U.S. Coast Guard and naval forces following weeks of tracking across the Atlantic.
The vessel had reportedly changed its name and flag registration during its voyage, a tactic commonly used by ships operating within so-called “shadow fleets” to avoid detection and enforcement. U.S. authorities said the tanker continued operating despite previous attempts to block its movement.
The ship was taken under U.S. control after boarding teams secured the crew and cargo. Officials stated that the seizure was conducted under existing U.S. sanctions laws and federal warrants related to illicit oil transportation.
Russian authorities strongly condemned the move, calling it illegal under international maritime law and accusing the United States of overreach. Moscow has demanded clarification on the legal basis for the seizure and assurances regarding the treatment of the crew.
The incident represents one of the most direct confrontations between U.S. enforcement forces and a Russian-flagged commercial vessel in recent years. Analysts say it raises questions about precedent, maritime jurisdiction, and the future enforcement of energy sanctions at sea.
The seizure follows intensified U.S. efforts to clamp down on oil shipments connected to Venezuela and its partners, particularly through vessels accused of disguising ownership and cargo origins.
No injuries were reported during the operation. Investigations into the tanker’s ownership, cargo destination, and financial backing are ongoing.
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